along
along
單字
學習摘要
介系詞,核心意義為「沿著」
常接 road、river、wall 等名詞
不可單獨表達去某地,需接路徑
與 by、down 可在部分情境互換
基本資訊
along
prep.
/əˈlɔːŋ/
主要意義:
沿著
例句
We walked along the river after dinner.
我們晚餐後沿著河邊散步。
There are trees along the road to our school.
在通往我們學校的路上有樹。
The bike path runs along the beach.
這條腳踏車道沿著海灘延伸。
Go along this street, then turn left at the bank.
沿著這條街走,然後在銀行左轉。
其他意義
一起(副詞)
Can I come along?
我可以一起來嗎?
向前(副詞)
Please move along.
請往前移動。
同義詞
by
We sat by the river and talked.
我們坐在河邊聊天。
down
Go down this road to the station.
沿著這條路走到車站。
alongside
A sidewalk runs alongside the park.
一條人行道沿著公園延伸。
反義詞
across
Walk across the bridge to the other side.
走過橋到對岸。
常見錯誤
We walked along to school.
We walked to school.
表示到某地用 to;along 需接路徑名詞,表「沿著某物」。
I went along my friend.
I went with my friend.
單獨的 along 不能表「跟著某人」,應用 with;along with 表「以及/和…一起」。
Please walk along the across road.
Please walk along the road.
不可同時用 along 和 across,語意衝突,一次只用一個介系詞。
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