but
but
單字
學習摘要
核心:連接詞,意為「但是」
用於轉折,連接兩句或兩部分
亦可作介系詞:除了…之外
避免與 although 同時使用
基本資訊
but
conj.
/bʌt/
主要意義:
但是
例句
I want to play, but I have homework.
我想玩,但是我有作業。
It's sunny, but it's still cold outside.
天氣晴朗,但是外面仍然很冷。
He studied hard, but he didn't pass the test.
他很用功,但是他沒有通過考試。
My sister is shy, but she sings very well.
我妹妹很害羞,但是她唱歌很好。
其他意義
除了…之外(不包括)
Everyone but Tom is here.
除了湯姆之外,大家都在這裡。
僅僅;只是
He is but a child.
他只是個孩子。
同義詞
however
I wanted to go. However, it was raining.
我想去。然而,正在下雨。
yet
It looks easy, yet it's tricky.
它看起來很簡單,但其實有點難。
though
Though it was late, we kept studying.
雖然很晚了,但我們繼續讀書。
反義詞
and
I like apples and bananas.
我喜歡蘋果和香蕉。
常見錯誤
Although it was raining, but we went out.
Although it was raining, we went out. / It was raining, but we went out.
although 與 but 不能同時使用;選其一即可表達轉折。
I like apples but also bananas.
I like apples and bananas. / I not only like apples but also bananas.
but also 需與 not only 搭配;若只是列舉,用 and。
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