present

present

單字

學習摘要

•
present 當動詞,意思是「正式地送給」或「呈現、報告」。
•
動詞重音在後面 pre-SENT;名詞「禮物」重音在前面 PRE-sent。
•
常見句型:present someone with something(把某物頒給某人)。
•
在學校常用來說「上台報告」:present our project。

基本資訊

present
v.
/prɪˈzɛnt/
主要意義:
展現
及物性:
及物動詞

詞形變化

過去式

presented

She presented her report in English.
她用英文上台報告。
過去分詞

presented

Our class has presented two plays this year.
我們班今年已經演出兩齣戲了。
現在分詞

presenting

Who is presenting first today?
今天誰先上台報告?

例句

Our group will present our science project on Friday.
我們這組星期五要上台報告自然科專題。
The principal presented the winners with prizes.
校長頒獎給得獎的同學。
We presented our teacher with a card on Teachers' Day.
教師節我們送老師一張卡片。
The museum presents the history of Taiwan with old photos.
這間博物館用老照片呈現台灣的歷史。

其他意義

主持(節目)
She presents a cooking show on TV.
她在電視上主持一個烹飪節目。

同義詞

give
I gave my mom flowers on Mother's Day.
母親節我送媽媽花。
show
The video shows how tea is made.
這部影片呈現茶是怎麼做出來的。

常見錯誤

✗
動詞 present 讀成 /ˈprɛznt/
✓
讀 /prɪˈzɛnt/
動詞重音在第二音節,名詞和形容詞才在第一音節。
✗
The principal presented prizes the winners.
✓
The principal presented the winners with prizes. / The principal presented prizes to the winners.
頒給某人要用 present 人 with 物,或 present 物 to 人。
✗
We will present about our trip.
✓
We will present a report about our trip. / We will give a presentation about our trip.
present 是及物動詞,直接接受詞,不加 about。
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