experience
experience
單字
學習摘要
核心:動詞,意思為「經歷」某事或狀況。
為及物動詞,後面需直接接名詞受詞。
規則變化:experienced/experienced/experiencing。
常與事件或感受並用,如 typhoon、stress。
基本資訊
experience
v.
/ɪkˈspɪriəns/
主要意義:
經歷
及物性:
及物動詞
詞形變化
過去式
experienced
I experienced heavy rain last night.
我昨晚經歷了大雨。
過去分詞
experienced
She has experienced online classes before.
她以前上過線上課程。
現在分詞
experiencing
We are experiencing a power outage now.
我們現在正經歷停電。
第三人稱單數
experiences
He experiences stress before exams.
他在考試前會感到壓力。
例句
I experienced a strong typhoon last summer.
我去年夏天經歷了一場強颱。
She experienced stress before the math test.
她在數學考試前感到壓力。
We experienced a power outage at school today.
我們今天在學校經歷了停電。
They experienced online classes last year.
他們去年經歷了線上課程。
其他意義
體驗;感受到
Visitors can experience local culture at the night market.
遊客可以在夜市體驗當地文化。
同義詞
go through
We went through a hard time last winter.
我們去年冬天經歷了一段辛苦的時期。
encounter
She encountered a problem during the trip.
她在旅途中遇到了一個問題。
feel
He felt pain after practice.
他練習後感到疼痛。
反義詞
avoid
He avoided the fight and walked away.
他避免了爭吵並走開了。
miss
I missed the event because I was sick.
我因為生病而錯過了那個活動。
常見錯誤
I experienced about a typhoon.
I experienced a typhoon.
experience 為及物動詞,後面直接接受詞,不需加 about、with 等介系詞。
I experienced to travel alone last year.
I experienced traveling alone last year.
experience 後常接名詞或動名詞(V-ing),不接 to V。
I have experienced a typhoon yesterday.
I experienced a typhoon yesterday.
與明確過去時間(yesterday)連用時,應用過去式,不用現在完成式。
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