few

few

單字

學習摘要

核心義:形容詞,意為「很少的」
通常用於可數複數名詞前
比較級/最高級為 fewer/fewest
易與 a few、little/less 混淆

基本資訊

few
adj.
/fjuː/
主要意義:
很少的

詞形變化

比較級

fewer

There are fewer cars on the road today.
今天路上的車更少。
最高級

fewest

This class has the fewest students.
這個班的學生最少。

例句

Few students finished the homework.
很少學生完成這份作業。
I have few friends at this new school.
我在這間新學校幾乎沒有朋友。
Few buses come after ten at night.
晚上十點後公車很少來。
Our club has few members this year.
我們社團今年成員很少。

其他意義

很少的人;幾乎沒有人(代名詞用法)
Few knew about the surprise test.
幾乎沒有人知道那場突擊考試。

同義詞

not many
Not many students joined the club.
沒有很多學生加入社團。

反義詞

many
Many students joined the club.
很多學生加入社團。

常見錯誤

I have few friends in class, and I am happy.
I have a few friends in class, and I am happy.
few 表示幾乎沒有,語氣偏負面;要表達「有一些」用 a few。
I have few money.
I have little money.
few 用於可數複數名詞;money 為不可數名詞,應用 little。
There are less students today.
There are fewer students today.
可數複數名詞用 fewer,不可數名詞才用 less。
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