few
few
單字
學習摘要
核心義:形容詞,意為「很少的」
通常用於可數複數名詞前
比較級/最高級為 fewer/fewest
易與 a few、little/less 混淆
基本資訊
few
adj.
/fjuː/
主要意義:
很少的
詞形變化
比較級
fewer
There are fewer cars on the road today.
今天路上的車更少。
最高級
fewest
This class has the fewest students.
這個班的學生最少。
例句
Few students finished the homework.
很少學生完成這份作業。
I have few friends at this new school.
我在這間新學校幾乎沒有朋友。
Few buses come after ten at night.
晚上十點後公車很少來。
Our club has few members this year.
我們社團今年成員很少。
其他意義
很少的人;幾乎沒有人(代名詞用法)
Few knew about the surprise test.
幾乎沒有人知道那場突擊考試。
同義詞
not many
Not many students joined the club.
沒有很多學生加入社團。
反義詞
many
Many students joined the club.
很多學生加入社團。
常見錯誤
I have few friends in class, and I am happy.
I have a few friends in class, and I am happy.
few 表示幾乎沒有,語氣偏負面;要表達「有一些」用 a few。
I have few money.
I have little money.
few 用於可數複數名詞;money 為不可數名詞,應用 little。
There are less students today.
There are fewer students today.
可數複數名詞用 fewer,不可數名詞才用 less。
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