get
get
單字
學習摘要
get 為動詞,核心是獲得、得到、拿取
此義多為及物動詞,後面需有受詞
不規則變化:過去式 got;過去分詞 got/gotten
常見:get + 物;get 人 物;Can you get me...?
基本資訊
get
v.
/ɡet/
主要意義:
1. 獲得
2. 得到
3. 拿取
及物性:
及物動詞
詞形變化
第三人稱單數
gets
She gets many books from the library.
她從圖書館得到很多書。
過去式
got
I got a new backpack last week.
我上週得到一個新背包。
過去分詞
gotten
He has gotten a lot of help lately.
他最近獲得很多幫助。
過去分詞
got
She has got two awards this year.
她今年得到兩個獎項。
現在分詞
getting
We are getting some snacks now.
我們現在在拿一些點心。
例句
I got a new backpack last week.
我上週得到一個新背包。
Can you get me a bottle of water?
你可以幫我拿一瓶水嗎?
He gets many messages every day.
他每天都收到很多訊息。
We are getting tickets for the school trip.
我們正在為校外教學買票。
其他意義
變得;變成
It gets dark early in winter.
冬天天色很早就變暗。
到達
We got to the museum at ten.
我們十點到博物館。
理解;懂
I get your point now.
我現在懂你的重點了。
使;讓(某人去做)
I got my brother to help me.
我讓我弟弟幫我。
同義詞
receive
I received a gift from my cousin.
我收到表哥送的禮物。
obtain
She obtained permission from her parents.
她獲得了父母的允許。
take
Please take a flyer from the desk.
請從桌上拿一張傳單。
反義詞
lose
He lost his chance to win the game.
他失去了贏得比賽的機會。
give
She gave her old books to me.
她把舊書給了我。
常見錯誤
I get the prize yesterday.
I got the prize yesterday.
有明確過去時間(yesterday)時,要用過去式 got。
Can you get to me the book?
Can you get me the book?
此義為雙受詞結構,語序為 get + 人 + 物;或用 get the book for me。
I am get a new phone.
I am getting a new phone.
進行式需用 be + V-ing,不能用原形動詞。
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