graduate
graduate
單字
學習摘要
graduate 為動詞,核心意義是「畢業」。
常見搭配:graduate from + 學校/課程。
可作及物或不及物;口語有 graduate high school 用法。
規則變化:graduates, graduated, graduating。
基本資訊
graduate
v.
/ˈɡrædʒueɪt/
主要意義:
畢業
及物性:
及物 / 不及物
詞形變化
第三人稱單數
graduates
She graduates this June.
她今年六月畢業。
過去式
graduated
They graduated last year.
他們去年畢業。
過去分詞
graduated
I have graduated from junior high.
我已從國中畢業。
現在分詞
graduating
We are graduating next month.
我們下個月要畢業。
例句
I will graduate from junior high school next year.
我明年將從國中畢業。
She graduated from elementary school last summer.
她去年夏天從小學畢業。
Our class will graduate in June.
我們班將在六月畢業。
He graduated high school at 18.
他十八歲時高中畢業。
同義詞
finish
She finished high school last year.
她去年高中念完畢業。
complete
He completed a two-year program.
他完成了一個兩年的課程(並畢業)。
反義詞
drop out
He dropped out of high school at 16.
他十六歲時高中輟學。
enroll
She enrolled in high school this fall.
她今年秋天註冊進入高中。
常見錯誤
I graduated in junior high school.
I graduated from junior high school.
graduate 後常接介系詞 from 表示「從某校畢業」,不可用 in。
I am graduate from high school.
I graduated from high school. / I am a high school graduate.
動詞需用過去式 graduated;若用名詞,需加不定冠詞 a。
I was graduated from high school.
I graduated from high school.
被動語態用法古舊少見;現代英語用主動式。
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