hard
hard
單字
學習摘要
hard 為形容詞,核心義為「困難的」
比較級/最高級:harder、hardest
常見結構:hard for + 人 + to + 動詞
勿與 hardly(幾乎不)混淆
基本資訊
hard
adj.
/hɑrd/
主要意義:
困難的
詞形變化
比較級
harder
This test is harder than last week's.
這次考試比上週更難。
最高級
hardest
Math is the hardest subject for me.
對我來說,數學是最難的科目。
例句
This math problem is hard for me.
這題數學對我來說很難。
Learning a new language is hard at first.
一開始學一種新語言很困難。
The exam today was hard, but I did my best.
今天的考試很難,但我盡力了。
It is hard to wake up at 6 a.m. in winter.
冬天六點起床很困難。
其他意義
堅硬的
The ground is hard after the cold night.
經過寒冷的夜晚,地面很硬。
用力的;強烈的(如:a hard push)
He gave the door a hard push.
他用力推了門一下。
同義詞
difficult
This puzzle is difficult for the class.
這個謎題對全班來說很難。
tough
Our PE test was tough for many students.
我們的體育測驗對許多學生來說很難。
反義詞
easy
The quiz was easy for my group.
這次小考對我們小組很容易。
常見錯誤
The test is hardly.
The test is hard.
hardly 是副詞,意思是「幾乎不」,不能當形容詞放在 be 動詞後。
It is hard me to finish the report.
It is hard for me to finish the report.
表示「對某人來說困難」用 for + 人:hard for + 人。
This homework is more hard than that one.
This homework is harder than that one.
比較級用 -er:hard → harder;不用 more hard。
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