judge
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教育部頒定國中進階800字
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judge
judge
單字
學習摘要
•
judge 為動詞，核心意義為「判斷」。
•
可作及物或不及物，用法彈性。
•
規則變化：judges / judged / judging。
•
常見搭配：judge + 人/事 + by/from。
基本資訊
judge
v.
/dʒʌdʒ/
主要意義：
判斷
及物性：
及物 / 不及物
詞形變化
第三人稱單數
judges
He judges people too quickly.
他太快就下判斷。
過去式
judged
We judged the posters yesterday.
我們昨天評判了那些海報。
過去分詞
judged
The cakes were judged fairly.
蛋糕被公平地評分。
現在分詞
judging
She is judging the art show today.
她今天正在評審美術展。
例句
Don't judge people by their clothes.
不要用衣著來判斷別人。
It's hard to judge from one test.
只靠一次測驗很難判斷。
Can you judge which photo looks better?
你能判斷哪張照片看起來更好嗎？
The teacher judged our speeches fairly.
老師公正地評判我們的演講。
其他意義
評價；評論
The coach judged the players' skills.
教練評價了球員的技巧。
擔任評審（比賽）
She judged the singing contest last year.
她去年擔任歌唱比賽的評審。
同義詞
decide
We need to decide who gets the prize.
我們需要決定誰得獎。
grade
The teacher will grade our tests.
老師會為我們的考卷打分。
反義詞
accept
We should accept people as they are.
我們應該接受他人本來的樣子。
常見錯誤
✗
We judged to go home.
✓
We decided to go home.
judge 不接 to V 表示「決定」，此處應使用 decide。
✗
Don't judge to people by looks.
✓
Don't judge people by looks.
judge 為及物動詞，直接接受詞，不加 to；常見片語為 judge A by B。
✗
Yesterday, I judge him too quickly.
✓
Yesterday, I judged him too quickly.
有過去時間標記時要用過去式 judged。
出現於
教育部頒定國中進階800字
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