priest

priest

單字

學習摘要

priest 為名詞,核心意義是「神父」。
可數名詞:單數要加 a/an,複數加 -s(priests)。
常與 church、service 等詞連用描述宗教活動。
與 pastor、clergyman 意近,但教派用法略有不同。

基本資訊

priest
n.
/priːst/
主要意義:
神父
可數性:
可數

詞形變化

複數

priests

Three priests work at this church.
這座教堂有三位神父在服務。

例句

The priest leads the church service on Sunday.
那位神父在星期天帶領教會禮拜。
We talked to a priest at the church for advice.
我們在教堂向一位神父請教意見。
Two priests visited our school and shared their stories.
兩位神父拜訪我們的學校並分享他們的故事。
The priest helped a family in need after the typhoon.
颱風過後,那位神父幫助了一個需要幫助的家庭。

其他意義

(廣義)神職人員;祭司
In the story, a priest works at the temple.
在故事裡,一位祭司在寺廟工作。

同義詞

clergyman
The clergyman spoke to the students after class.
那位教士在課後對學生說話。
pastor
The pastor prayed with the family.
那位牧師和這個家庭一起祈禱。

反義詞

layperson
He is a layperson, not a priest.
他是平信徒,不是神父。

常見錯誤

He is priest.
He is a priest.
priest 為可數名詞,單數前需加 a/an。
He became to be a priest.
He became a priest.
become 後接名詞,不能用 to be。
There are many priest in the church.
There are many priests in the church.
可數名詞的複數需加 -s。
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