race
race
單字
學習摘要
名詞,核心意義為競賽、比賽、賽跑
為可數名詞,單數前需加 a 或 the
常與 win/lose/join/enter the race 搭配
複數為 races,常用 in a race 表參與
基本資訊
race
n.
/reɪs/
主要意義:
1. 競賽
2. 比賽
3. 賽跑
可數性:
可數
詞形變化
複數
races
Two races will be held this afternoon.
今天下午將舉辦兩場比賽。
例句
Our class held a 100-meter race today.
我們班今天舉辦了一場一百公尺賽跑。
He won the race by one second.
他以一秒之差贏得了這場比賽。
Are you joining the bike race this weekend?
你這個週末要參加腳踏車比賽嗎?
I trained hard and entered the school race.
我努力訓練並報名了學校的比賽。
其他意義
種族;人種
People of different races live in our city.
不同種族的人住在我們的城市。
同義詞
contest
Our class joined a singing contest.
我們班參加了歌唱比賽。
competition
She won a drawing competition at school.
她在學校贏得了繪畫競賽。
match
The soccer match starts at three.
足球比賽三點開始。
反義詞
practice
We have basketball practice today.
我們今天有籃球練習,不是比賽。
cooperation
This project needs cooperation, not a race.
這個專題需要合作,而不是競賽。
常見錯誤
We had race yesterday.
We had a race yesterday.
race 為可數名詞,單數前需加冠詞 a。
She took part on a race.
She took part in a race.
固定搭配為 take part in,用 on 不正確。
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