reach

reach

單字

學習摘要

reach 為動詞,核心意義是「伸手、觸及」。
可作及物或不及物;伸手常用片語 reach for。
觸及用法:reach + 受詞,不加 to。
規則變化:reached/reaching/reaches,易於掌握。
常見延伸義:到達、聯絡上(additional meanings)。

基本資訊

reach
v.
/riːtʃ/
主要意義:
1. 伸手
2. 觸及
及物性:
及物 / 不及物

詞形變化

過去式

reached

He reached for his bag yesterday.
他昨天伸手去拿他的包包。
過去分詞

reached

I have reached the switch with a stick.
我用一根棒子已經碰到開關。
現在分詞

reaching

She is reaching for her phone now.
她現在正伸手拿手機。
第三人稱單數

reaches

He reaches the shelf easily.
他很容易就碰得到那個架子。

例句

She reached for the remote.
她伸手拿遙控器。
I can't reach the top shelf without a chair.
沒有椅子我碰不到最上層的架子。
He reached across the table to get the salt.
他伸手越過桌子拿鹽。
Use a chair to reach the light.
用一張椅子就能碰到電燈。

其他意義

到達;抵達
We reached the museum at noon.
我們中午抵達博物館。
聯絡上(某人)
You can reach me by phone after class.
下課後你可以用電話聯絡我。

同義詞

touch
I can't touch the top shelf.
我碰不到最上層的架子。
grab
He grabbed the pen quickly.
他很快就抓起那支筆。

反義詞

miss
He missed the ball with his hand.
他用手沒有碰到球。

常見錯誤

I reach to the phone.
I reach for the phone.
表示伸手取物要用 reach for,不用 to。
I can't reach to the light.
I can't reach the light.
表示觸及時,reach 為及物動詞,後面直接加受詞,不加 to。
He is reach the book now.
He is reaching for the book now.
進行式需要 V-ing;且伸手取物用 reach for。
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