realize
realize
單字
學習摘要
realize 是動詞,核心意義為「實現」
為及物動詞,後面需接受詞(dream、goal、plan)
規則變化:realizes/realized/realized/realizing
常與 dream、goal、plan 搭配,表達達成目標
另有「了解;意識到」之義,易與核心義混淆
基本資訊
realize
v.
/ˈriːəlaɪz/
主要意義:
實現
及物性:
及物動詞
詞形變化
第三人稱單數
realizes
She realizes her dream step by step.
她一步一步實現她的夢想。
過去式
realized
They realized their plan last year.
他們去年實現了他們的計畫。
過去分詞
realized
The project was realized in 2023.
這個專案在 2023 年被實現。
現在分詞
realizing
He is realizing his dream now.
他現在正在實現他的夢想。
例句
She realized her dream of becoming a nurse.
她實現了成為護理師的夢想。
We worked hard to realize our team goal.
我們努力工作來實現團隊目標。
The club realized its plan for a beach cleanup.
社團實現了海灘淨灘的計畫。
He saved money to realize his travel plan.
他存錢來實現他的旅遊計畫。
其他意義
了解;意識到
I suddenly realized that I was on the wrong bus.
我突然意識到我搭錯公車了。
同義詞
achieve
She achieved her goal in math.
她在數學上達成了她的目標。
fulfill
He fulfilled his dream of travel.
他實現了旅行的夢想。
反義詞
fail
He failed to reach his goal.
他未能達成目標。
give up
She gave up her dream after one try.
她嘗試一次後就放棄了夢想。
常見錯誤
I realized to be a doctor.
I realized my dream of being a doctor.
realize 表「實現」時後面接名詞片語(dream/goal),不接 to V。
I will realize my dream if I will work hard.
I will realize my dream if I work hard.
第一類條件句中,if 子句用現在簡單式,不用 will。
I realized quickly.
I realized my goal quickly.
表「實現」時為及物動詞,需要受詞,如 goal、dream、plan。
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