serious
serious
單字
學習摘要
形容詞,核心意義為「嚴肅的、認真的」。
可描述人或態度;常用 be serious about + N/V-ing。
比較級 more serious,最高級 most serious。
常見延伸義:重要的、嚴重的(亦很常見)。
基本資訊
serious
adj.
/ˈsɪriəs/
主要意義:
1. 嚴肅的
2. 認真的
詞形變化
比較級
more serious
She is more serious about math this semester.
她這學期對數學更認真。
最高級
most serious
Tom is the most serious player in the club.
湯姆是社團裡最認真的選手。
例句
Our teacher looks serious during the test.
考試時我們的老師看起來很嚴肅。
I am serious about my math homework.
我對我的數學作業很認真。
Please be serious in class, no jokes.
上課請嚴肅一點,不要開玩笑。
She gave me a serious look when I laughed.
我笑時她嚴肅地看了我一眼。
其他意義
重要的;重大的
This is a serious decision for our team.
這對我們球隊來說是一個重大的決定。
嚴重的
He has a serious fever and needs rest.
他發高燒很嚴重,需要休息。
同義詞
earnest
He is earnest about learning English.
他對學英語很認真。
focused
She stays focused during science class.
她在自然課上保持專心。
反義詞
playful
The kids are playful during the break.
下課時間孩子們很愛玩。
casual
He has a casual attitude toward homework.
他對作業的態度很隨便。
常見錯誤
He studies serious for exams.
He studies seriously for exams.
修飾動詞要用副詞,serious 的副詞是 seriously。
I am serious to learn English.
I am serious about learning English.
固定用法為 be serious about + 名詞/動名詞。
This is very much serious.
This is really serious.
程度副詞搭配錯誤,常用 really/very + 形容詞。
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