several
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南一 八下 Unit 4
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several
several
單字
學習摘要
•
形容詞，核心義為「幾個的」。
•
用於可數名詞複數：several + 名詞複數。
•
搭配結構：several of + the/these/them。
•
亦可作代名詞：Several were...。
•
不可修飾不可數名詞，無比較級。
基本資訊
several
adj.
/ˈsɛvərəl/
主要意義：
幾個的
例句
Several students are absent today.
今天有幾位學生缺席。
Dad bought several apples for us.
爸爸買了幾顆蘋果給我們。
Our club has several events this month.
我們社團這個月有幾個活動。
There are several parks near our school.
我們學校附近有幾座公園。
其他意義
幾個；數個（作代名詞）
Several were late to class.
有幾個人上課遲到。
各自的；分別的
They went their several ways after the game.
比賽後他們各自離開。
同義詞
some
Some students are absent today.
今天有一些學生缺席。
a few
I have a few questions.
我有幾個問題。
反義詞
none
None of the students are absent today.
今天沒有學生缺席。
one
Only one student is absent today.
今天只有一名學生缺席。
常見錯誤
✗
Several of students are here.
✓
Several students are here. / Several of the students are here.
several 直接接名詞複數；若有限定詞或代名詞，需用 several of + the/these/them。
✗
I have several book.
✓
I have several books.
several 修飾可數名詞複數，名詞需加 s。
✗
We need several water.
✓
We need several bottles of water.
不可直接修飾不可數名詞；需改為可數單位字（如 bottles）。
出現於
南一·八下·Unit 4
康軒·九上·Unit 2
翰林·九上·Unit 2
教育部頒定國中基礎1200字
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