study
study
單字
學習摘要
study 為動詞,核心意義是「研讀、研究」。
可作及物或不及物:study English/study at night。
規則變化:studied(過去/分詞),studying(進行)。
第三人稱單數變化:study → studies(y 變 ies)。
基本資訊
study
v.
/ˈstʌdi/
主要意義:
1. 研讀
2. 研究
及物性:
及物 / 不及物
詞形變化
過去式
studied
I studied for the test last night.
我昨晚為考試讀書。
過去分詞
studied
He has studied English for three years.
他已經學英文三年了。
現在分詞
studying
She is studying math now.
她現在正在讀數學。
第三人稱單數
studies
Tom studies at home every evening.
湯姆每晚在家讀書。
例句
I study English every day.
我每天讀英文。
She studies at the library after school.
她放學後在圖書館讀書。
We studied the results in science class.
我們在自然課上研究結果。
Tom studies math with his sister at home.
湯姆在家和妹妹一起讀數學。
同義詞
learn
I want to learn English well.
我想把英文學好。
review
I review my notes before tests.
我在考試前複習筆記。
research
We research the topic for our project.
我們為專題研究這個主題。
反義詞
ignore
He ignores his homework and plays games.
他無視作業,改玩遊戲。
forget
She forgets to study for tests.
她常常忘記準備考試。
常見錯誤
I am study English now.
I am studying English now.
現在進行式需要動詞的 V-ing 形式。
I study about math every night.
I study math every night.
study 為及物動詞,後面直接接受詞,不需要 about。
He studies English yesterday.
He studied English yesterday.
有過去時間標記(yesterday)時要用過去式。
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