surprise
surprise
單字
學習摘要
名詞,核心意義為「使人驚訝」的感覺
可數不可數皆可:感覺多不可數,事件可數
常見片語:to my surprise, in surprise
複數為 surprises,常與 great/real 等形容詞連用
基本資訊
surprise
n.
/sərˈpraɪz/
主要意義:
使人驚訝
可數性:
可數 / 不可數
詞形變化
複數
surprises
There are many surprises at the party.
派對上有許多驚喜。
例句
To my surprise, my dad cooked dinner tonight.
令我驚訝的是,今晚是爸爸煮晚餐。
She looked at me in surprise when I arrived early.
當我提早到時,她驚訝地看著我。
Much to our surprise, the quiet boy sang on stage.
讓我們很驚訝的是,那位安靜的男孩上台唱歌了。
The news caused great surprise at school.
這個消息在學校引起很大的驚訝。
其他意義
驚喜;意外的事情
We planned a surprise for Mom on her birthday.
我們在媽媽生日那天安排了一個驚喜。
驚喜派對或禮物
They gave her a surprise party after school.
他們放學後為她辦了一個驚喜派對。
同義詞
amazement
She stared in amazement at the magic trick.
她驚訝地盯著那個魔術看。
shock
The sudden noise gave me a shock.
突然的聲音讓我嚇了一跳。
反義詞
expectation
Our expectation was that the game would be easy.
我們原本預期這場比賽會很容易。
常見錯誤
I have surprise when I see the score.
I am surprised when I see the score.
表達感受時用形容詞 be surprised,名詞 surprise 不直接接在 have 後。
To my a surprise, he won the race.
To my surprise, he won the race.
固定用法為 to my surprise,前面不可加冠詞 a。
There are many surprise in the box.
There are many surprises in the box.
作可數名詞時需用複數 surprises;不可數時搭配 much。
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