will
will
單字
學習摘要
will 為助動詞,核心表「決心」與意志
will 後接動詞原形,不加 to
否定為 won't,過去式為 would
If 子句通常不用 will(用現在式)
基本資訊
will
aux.
/wɪl/
主要意義:
決心
詞形變化
過去式
would
He said he would try again.
他說他會再試一次。
negative
won't
She won't give up.
她不會放棄。
例句
I will finish my homework tonight.
我今晚一定要完成作業。
She will practice piano every day.
她下定決心每天練鋼琴。
We will win the game this Friday.
我們本週五一定要贏得比賽。
He will not give up after losing once.
他只輸一次也不會放棄。
其他意義
將會;會
I will be 14 next year.
我明年將滿 14 歲。
請求幫忙;邀請
Will you open the window, please?
請你把窗戶打開,好嗎?
遺囑
He wrote a will before the trip.
他在旅行前寫了遺囑。
同義詞
be determined to
I am determined to finish my homework.
我下定決心要把作業寫完。
decide to
She decided to practice piano every day.
她決定每天練鋼琴。
反義詞
won't
He won't help us today.
他今天不願意幫我們。
refuse to
They refuse to try again.
他們拒絕再試一次。
常見錯誤
I will to finish my homework.
I will finish my homework.
will 後面接動詞原形,不加 to。
If it will rain, we will stay home.
If it rains, we will stay home.
第一類條件句的 if 子句用現在簡單式,不用 will。
He don't will go.
He won't go.
助動詞否定用 won't,不可用 do + will。
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