Usually, people visit bookstores to buy books. But those who walk into Cotoha come to see its owner, Chen Bing-Hong. They bring him books with different problems. Some have lost their covers, some are missing a few pages, and some have pages that are falling out. Chen can always fix the books and make them whole again.
Chen sees himself as a doctor. He says that books, like people, get sick and need help. In Taiwan, there are not many "doctors" like him, and most of them work for big libraries and museums. If big libraries and museums are hospitals, Chen's bookstore is a health center. Big libraries and museums fix important old books with serious problems, and Chen helps people with books that have smaller problems. However, the smaller size of the problems doesn't mean Chen's job is less important.
Chen gave an example of a science book he once worked on. It was very old and half of its cover was lost. Its owner still wanted to keep it because it was a gift from a teacher who helped him follow his dream of studying science. When he got his book back, he was very surprised at the new-old book. He felt he was brought back to the days with his teacher. Seeing the owner's smile made Chen happy, because smiles like that are what his magic is for.
Why is Chen Bing-Hong's job important in the example he gave?
A
It allows people to get books as gifts
B
It saves people money on new books
C
It gives people hope to follow their dreams
D
It helps people think of special moments in the past
正解:(D) It helps people think of special moments in the past
例子的邏輯鏈是這樣的:書很舊、封面掉了一半,照理說不值錢;書主堅持要留,因為那是老師送的禮物,承載著一段師生情。書修好後,關鍵句來了:「He felt he was brought back to the days with his teacher.」他覺得自己被帶回了和老師相處的日子。所以, Chen 修的表面上是紙和封面,實際上修復的是書主通往回憶的那條路。這正是 (D):幫人想起過去的特別時光。
前一段其實埋了伏筆:「問題小,不代表工作不重要。」這個例子就是在兌現那句話,小修補、大意義。
誘答分析
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(A) It allows people to get books as gifts.:gift 這個字真的在例子裡,書確實是禮物。但送禮發生在多年前的過去,跟 Chen 的修書工作毫無因果。抓到關鍵字就下注、不看因果方向的人會中。
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(B) It saves people money on new books.:用生活常識自行補上的選項,修舊書不就是為了省買新書的錢?偏偏例子強調的是反面:這本書「舊到不值錢卻無可取代」,書主要的不是省錢,是那本書本身。常識跟文意打架時,會考永遠站文意那邊。
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(C) It gives people hope to follow their dreams.:最毒的一格,因為 follow his dream 一字不差出現在文中。但主詞要看清楚:幫書主追夢的是「當年的老師」,不是「現在的修書服務」。把文中真句子的功勞移花接木給另一個對象,是會考張冠李戴手法的教科書級示範。
關鍵字彙
example(n. 例子)、gift(n. 禮物)、be brought back to(被帶回……)、moment(n. 時刻)、in the past(在過去)