become
become
單字
學習摘要
become 是動詞,核心意義為「成為、變成」。
屬連綴動詞,不接受詞,後接名詞或形容詞作補語。
不規則變化:became(過去)、become(過去分詞)。
常用句型:become + 形容詞/名詞;不要加 to 或介系詞。
另有「適合;相稱」之意,如:That color becomes you.
基本資訊
become
v.
/bɪˈkʌm/
主要意義:
1. 成為
2. 變成
及物性:
不及物動詞
詞形變化
過去式
became
He became a class leader last year.
他去年成為班長。
過去分詞
become
My English has become better this term.
這學期我的英文變得更好。
現在分詞
becoming
The story is becoming more exciting.
這個故事變得更刺激了。
第三人稱單數
becomes
She becomes nervous before a speech.
她在演講前會變得緊張。
例句
I want to become a teacher in the future.
我將來想成為老師。
The sky became dark before the rain.
下雨前天空變暗了。
She is becoming more confident this year.
她今年變得更有自信。
Video games have become very popular.
電玩遊戲變得很受歡迎。
其他意義
適合;相稱
That color really becomes you.
那個顏色真的很適合你。
同義詞
get
He got angry during the game.
他在比賽中變得生氣。
turn
The leaves turned yellow in fall.
秋天樹葉變黃了。
反義詞
stay
The price stayed the same this month.
這個月價格保持一樣。
remain
He remained calm during the test.
他在考試中保持冷靜。
常見錯誤
I have became taller.
I have become taller.
現在完成式要用過去分詞 become,而不是過去式 became。
She became to a nurse.
She became a nurse.
become 後接名詞或形容詞作補語,不加介系詞 to。
He become angry yesterday.
He became angry yesterday.
有明確過去時間時,動詞用過去式 became。
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