exchange

exchange

單字

學習摘要

exchange 為名詞,核心意義是「交換」。
可數與不可數皆可:a(n) exchange / much exchange。
常見片語:in exchange for + 受詞(作為交換)。
複數形為 exchanges,表示多次交換活動。

基本資訊

exchange
n.
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
主要意義:
交換
可數性:
可數 / 不可數

詞形變化

複數

exchanges

There were many exchanges during the club fair.
在社團博覽會上有很多次交換。

例句

We had a gift exchange in our class.
我們班舉辦了禮物交換。
I gave him a pen in exchange for a ruler.
我給他一枝筆,作為交換換一把尺。
The exchange of ideas helped our project.
想法的交換幫助了我們的專題。
Students organized an exchange of stickers at lunch.
學生在午餐時間舉辦貼紙交換。

其他意義

交流
The exchange between schools improved our English.
學校之間的交流提升了我們的英語能力。
兌換(貨幣)
I went to a currency exchange at the airport.
我在機場去了一家外幣兌換處。

同義詞

trade
We made a trade: my cards for his stickers.
我們做了一次交換:我的卡片換他的貼紙。
swap
We did a book swap at the library.
我們在圖書館做了書本交換。

反義詞

keep
I won't trade my lunch; I'll keep it.
我不會交換我的午餐;我要自己留著。

常見錯誤

I made exchange with him.
I made an exchange with him.
此處為可數名詞,需加不定冠詞 an。
We did an exchanges after class.
We did an exchange after class.
單數與複數混用錯誤;an 後應接單數名詞。
I gave my chips in exchange of a drink.
I gave my chips in exchange for a drink.
固定片語為 in exchange for,而非 in exchange of。
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