guard
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guard
guard
單字
學習摘要
•
名詞，核心意義為看守場所的人：警衛
•
為可數名詞：可說 a guard、many guards
•
常見搭配：a guard at the gate 等地點搭配
•
勿用 security 當人稱；應說 security guard
基本資訊
guard
n.
/ɡɑrd/
主要意義：
警衛
可數性：
可數
詞形變化
複數
guards
Two guards stood at the door.
兩名警衛站在門口。
例句
The guard checked our bags at the museum.
那位警衛在博物館檢查了我們的包包。
A guard stands at the school gate every morning.
每個早上都有一位警衛站在校門口。
We asked the guard for help when we got lost.
我們迷路時向警衛求助。
Two guards walked around the concert to keep it safe.
兩位警衛在演唱會周圍巡邏以維持安全。
其他意義
保護裝置；護具
She wears a mouth guard when playing basketball.
她打籃球時戴護齒。
警戒；看守（行為）
The soldiers kept guard all night.
士兵整夜站崗。
同義詞
security guard
A security guard watched the front door.
一位保全看著前門。
watchman
The watchman made his night rounds.
守夜人進行夜間巡邏。
bodyguard
The singer arrived with her bodyguard.
那位歌手帶著她的保鑣抵達。
反義詞
thief
A thief tried to run past the guard.
一名小偷試圖從警衛身邊跑過。
intruder
An intruder was stopped by the guards.
一名闖入者被警衛們阻止。
常見錯誤
✗
There are many guard at the gate.
✓
There are many guards at the gate.
guard 為可數名詞，複數需加 -s。
✗
The security told us to wait.
✓
The security guard told us to wait.
security 不用來指人；應說 security guard（保全）。
✗
He is a guard of the museum.
✓
He is a guard at the museum.
表示任職地點多用 at + 地點；of 會變成所有關係。
出現於
教育部頒定國中進階800字
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