happen
happen
單字
學習摘要
核心義為「發生」,詞性為動詞
不及物動詞,後面不可接受詞
規則變化:happened/happening/happens
常見:happen to…、What happened to…?
基本資訊
happen
v.
/ˈhæpən/
主要意義:
發生
及物性:
不及物動詞
詞形變化
過去式
happened
It happened last night.
它昨晚發生了。
過去分詞
happened
Something has happened to my bike.
我的腳踏車出事了。
現在分詞
happening
What is happening outside?
外面正在發生什麼事?
第三人稱單數
happens
It happens every summer.
這件事每年夏天都會發生。
例句
What happened at school today?
今天在學校發生了什麼事?
The accident happened near our school.
事故發生在我們學校附近。
Nothing happened during the class.
上課期間什麼事也沒發生。
I happened to meet my teacher at the store.
我碰巧在商店遇到我的老師。
其他意義
碰巧(happen to + 原形動詞)
I happened to meet my teacher at the store.
我碰巧在商店遇到我的老師。
(某人/某物)怎麼了;出了什麼狀況(happen to + 人/物)
What happened to your wallet?
你的錢包怎麼了?
同義詞
take place
The school fair will take place next week.
學校園遊會將在下週舉行。
反義詞
cancel
The game was canceled because of rain.
比賽因下雨被取消了。
stop
The teacher stopped the fight.
老師制止了這場打鬥。
常見錯誤
He happened an accident.
He had an accident. / An accident happened.
happen 為不及物動詞,不能直接接受詞;表「出事」用 have an accident。
What happened you?
What happened to you?
表「某人怎麼了」要用 happen to + 人,不能省略 to。
What did happened yesterday?
What happened yesterday?
過去式疑問句已用 did,動詞需用原形,不能再用 happened。
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