hardly

hardly

單字

學習摘要

•
hardly 是副詞,意思是「幾乎不」,本身就帶有否定的意思。
•
句子裡有 hardly 就不要再加 not。
•
常放在一般動詞前面,或 be 動詞、助動詞後面:I can hardly hear you.
•
hardly 跟 hard(努力地)意思完全不同。

基本資訊

hardly
adv.
/ˈhɑrdlɪ/
主要意義:
幾乎不

例句

I could hardly sleep the night before the exam.
考試前一晚我幾乎睡不著。
My grandpa hardly eats sweets.
我爺爺幾乎不吃甜食。
It was so noisy at the night market that I could hardly hear you.
夜市太吵了,我幾乎聽不到你說話。
We hardly have free time during exam week.
段考週我們幾乎沒有空閒時間。

其他意義

幾乎沒有、幾乎從不
There is hardly any milk left.
牛奶幾乎沒了。

同義詞

barely
I could barely hear the teacher.
我幾乎聽不到老師說話。

反義詞

often
I often go jogging in the park.
我常常在公園慢跑。

常見錯誤

✗
I can't hardly hear you.
✓
I can hardly hear you.
hardly 已經是否定,不能再加 not。
✗
He studies hardly for the test.
✓
He studies hard for the test.
「努力地」是 hard;hardly 是「幾乎不」。
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