hike
hike
單字
學習摘要
核心:動詞,主要意義是「健行」。
可作及物或不及物:hike the trail / hike in the hills。
規則變化:hiked、hiking,第三人稱單數 hikes。
常見搭配:hike in the mountains;也常說 go hiking。
基本資訊
hike
v.
/haɪk/
主要意義:
健行
及物性:
及物 / 不及物
詞形變化
過去式
hiked
We hiked for three hours last Saturday.
我們上週六健行了三個小時。
過去分詞
hiked
We have hiked this trail before.
我們以前走過這條步道。
現在分詞
hiking
He is hiking with his dad now.
他現在正和爸爸去健行。
第三人稱單數
hikes
She hikes every weekend.
她每個週末都去健行。
例句
We hike in the hills every Sunday.
我們每個星期天都在山丘健行。
Our class hiked the forest trail last weekend.
我們班上週末健行走了那條森林步道。
I brought water when I hiked with my family.
我和家人去健行時帶了水。
Let's hike to the lake after lunch.
午餐後我們一起健行到湖邊吧。
其他意義
(價格、稅)上漲;提高
The store hiked the price of milk.
那家店提高了牛奶的價格。
同義詞
walk
We walked in the mountains all day.
我們在山裡走了一整天。
trek
They trekked up the hill together.
他們一起翻山健行上坡。
反義詞
rest
We rested at home instead of hiking.
我們待在家休息,而不是去健行。
stay
I stayed at school and didn't hike today.
我今天留在學校,沒有去健行。
常見錯誤
I am hiking every weekend.
I hike every weekend.
表習慣用法應用一般現在式,不用現在進行式。
We hike mountain every weekend.
We hike the mountain every weekend.
單數可數名詞前需加冠詞(the)或改為複數。
I like hike.
I like hiking. / I like to hike.
like 後接動名詞或不定詞,不可直接接原形動詞。
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