joke

joke

單字

學習摘要

•
名詞,核心意義為「笑話、開玩笑」
•
為可數名詞,常見 a joke 與複數 jokes
•
常見搭配:tell/make a joke;as a joke
•
口語延伸可指「很扯、很差勁的事」

基本資訊

joke
n.
/dʒoʊk/
主要意義:
1. 笑話
2. 開玩笑
可數性:
可數

詞形變化

複數

jokes

He shared three jokes at lunch.
他在午餐時分享了三個笑話。

例句

He told a joke, and we all laughed.
他講了一個笑話,我們都笑了。
I bought this pen as a joke.
我買這支筆只是開個玩笑。
Please don't make jokes about my name.
請不要拿我的名字開玩笑。
The teacher started class with a short joke.
老師用一個短笑話開始上課。

其他意義

荒謬的事;很差勁的事
The test was a joke; everyone finished in five minutes.
這考試簡直是笑話,大家五分鐘就寫完。

同義詞

funny story
He told a funny story after lunch.
他在午餐後講了一個有趣的故事。
prank
They played a prank on their classmate.
他們對同學開了一個惡作劇。

反義詞

serious matter
This is a serious matter, not a joke.
這是嚴肅的事,不是開玩笑。

常見錯誤

✗
He said a joke in English.
✓
He told a joke in English.
英語中講笑話用 tell a joke,不用 say a joke。
✗
It was very joke.
✓
It was very funny.
joke 為名詞,不能接 very 作形容詞用;可說 very funny 或 It was a joke。
✗
I heard many joke.
✓
I heard many jokes.
joke 是可數名詞,多於一個要用複數 -s。
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