medal

medal

單字

學習摘要

•
medal 為名詞,核心意義是「獎牌」。
•
為可數名詞:單數 a medal,複數 medals。
•
常見搭配:win a medal;gold/silver/bronze medal。
•
校園情境常見,如運動會、學科競賽。

基本資訊

medal
n.
/ˈmɛdəl/
主要意義:
獎牌
可數性:
可數

詞形變化

複數

medals

She has won many medals in swimming.
她在游泳比賽中贏得了許多獎牌。

例句

She won a gold medal in the math contest.
她在數學比賽中贏得了一面金牌。
Our team won three medals on sports day.
我們校隊在運動會上贏得了三面獎牌。
He keeps his medals in a small box.
他把自己的獎牌放在一個小盒子裡。
I hope to win a medal in the swimming race.
我希望在游泳比賽中拿到一面獎牌。

同義詞

prize
She won a prize in the art show.
她在美術展中贏得了一個獎品。
award
He received an award for science.
他因科學表現獲得了一個獎項。
trophy
Our team won a trophy at the game.
我們校隊在比賽中贏得了一座獎盃。

反義詞

loss
We accepted the loss and tried again.
我們接受失利,然後再努力一次。
failure
He learned from failure and kept practicing.
他從失敗中學習,並持續練習。

常見錯誤

✗
He won many medal last year.
✓
He won many medals last year.
many 後面需接可數名詞複數;medal 要加 -s。
✗
He wins a medal yesterday.
✓
He won a medal yesterday.
有過去時間標記 yesterday,動詞要用過去式。
✗
He won medal at the contest.
✓
He won a medal at the contest.
單數可數名詞前需加不定冠詞 a/an。
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