oneself
oneself
單字
學習摘要
oneself 為反身代名詞,核心意義是「自己」。
常與 one 搭配表泛指語氣,用法較正式。
片語 by oneself 表「獨自、單獨」。
反身代名詞須與主詞一致:one→oneself,you→yourself。
基本資訊
oneself
pron.
/wʌnˈsɛlf/
主要意義:
自己
例句
One should love oneself.
人應該愛自己。
It is important to protect oneself online.
在線上保護自己很重要。
One can learn a lot by challenging oneself.
一個人可以透過挑戰自己學到很多。
One must remind oneself to take breaks.
人必須提醒自己要休息。
其他意義
獨自;單獨
One can study by oneself.
一個人可以獨自學習。
同義詞
yourself
Take care of yourself.
照顧好你自己。
themselves
They encouraged themselves before the game.
他們在比賽前為自己打氣。
反義詞
others
She cares about others, not just herself.
她關心別人,而不只是自己。
常見錯誤
One should love himself.
One should love oneself.
主詞 one 必須搭配反身代名詞 oneself,而不是 himself/herself。
You should love oneself.
You should love yourself.
反身代名詞需與主詞一致:you 對應 yourself,不是 oneself。
One can do it by itself.
One can do it by oneself.
主詞為 one 時,表示『獨自』要用 by oneself;itself 用於 it。
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