painful
painful
單字
學習摘要
形容詞,核心義為「痛的」
可作定語或表語:a painful cut;It is painful
比較級用 more/most,不用 -er/-est
常與身體部位、傷口等名詞搭配
基本資訊
painful
adj.
/ˈpeɪnfəl/
主要意義:
痛的
詞形變化
比較級
more painful
My knee is more painful today.
我今天的膝蓋更痛。
最高級
most painful
That was the most painful shot ever.
那是我打過最痛的一針。
例句
I got a painful cut on my finger.
我的手指割到一個很痛的傷口。
My knee feels painful after the basketball game.
打完籃球後我的膝蓋感到很痛。
The shot is painful, but it helps.
這一針很痛,但有幫助。
It is painful to touch a hot pan.
碰到熱鍋是很痛的。
其他意義
令人難過的;難堪的
It was a painful memory for her.
那是讓她難過的回憶。
艱難的;費力的
Waking up at 5 a.m. is painful.
早上五點起床很艱難。
同義詞
sore
My legs are sore after PE class.
上完體育課後我的腿很痠痛。
aching
She has an aching tooth tonight.
她今晚牙很痛。
反義詞
painless
The blood test was painless.
抽血一點也不痛。
comfortable
These shoes are comfortable, not painful.
這雙鞋很舒服,不會痛。
常見錯誤
I feel painful in my back.
I feel pain in my back. / My back hurts.
painful 為形容詞,描述事物或感受;搭配 feel 時多用名詞 pain 或動詞 hurt。
This test is painfuler than the last one.
This test is more painful than the last one.
兩音節的 painful 比較級用 more,不加 -er。
My tooth is very much painful.
My tooth is very painful.
very much 不用來修飾形容詞;應用 very 修飾 painful。
想知道你的英文程度?
免費測一次,就知道你的英文在哪裡。讓 AI 幫你聰明學習。
石虎科技有限公司
統一編號 60501931 | 客服信箱:info@test-learn.com