stair
stair
單字
學習摘要
名詞,核心意義為「樓梯」,常見日常場景用字
可數名詞;作整體多用複數 stairs,單數指一階
常見搭配:on the stairs、go up/down the stairs
易混淆:stair(階)vs. step(一步、一階)
基本資訊
stair
n.
/stɛr/
主要意義:
樓梯
可數性:
可數
詞形變化
複數
stairs
Please use the stairs, not the elevator.
請走樓梯,不要搭電梯。
例句
Don't run on the stairs at school.
在學校的樓梯上不要奔跑。
Our classroom is up the stairs on the third floor.
我們的教室在三樓,上樓梯就到。
Please use the stairs when the elevator is full.
電梯滿了時請走樓梯。
We sat on the stairs and talked after class.
下課後我們坐在樓梯上聊天。
其他意義
(樓梯的)一階;台階
He sat on the top stair and waited.
他坐在最上面那一階台階上等候。
同義詞
stairs
Take the stairs, not the elevator.
走樓梯,不要搭電梯。
steps
Be careful on the steps when it rains.
下雨時走階梯要小心。
staircase
The staircase is behind the door.
樓梯在那扇門後面。
反義詞
elevator
We took the elevator to the fifth floor.
我們搭電梯到五樓。
escalator
The escalator is broken today.
今天電扶梯故障了。
常見錯誤
I went up the stair.
I went up the stairs.
表示整段樓梯時通常用複數 stairs,不用單數 stair。
He is in the stairs.
He is on the stairs.
在樓梯這種表面上要用介系詞 on,而不是 in。
This chair has two stairs.
This chair has two steps.
單個階梯用 step;stair 通常指樓梯或其階,椅子階應用 steps。
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