appear
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康軒 九上 Unit 6
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appear
appear
單字
學習摘要
•
appear 為動詞，核心義為「似乎」。
•
不及物連綴動詞，不直接接受詞。
•
常搭配 that 子句、to V、不帶受詞之形容詞。
•
規則動詞：appeared / appeared / appearing。
•
另有「出現、登場」等延伸義。
基本資訊
appear
v.
/əˈpɪr/
主要意義：
似乎
及物性：
不及物動詞
詞形變化
第三人稱單數
appears
It appears to be a good idea.
這似乎是個好主意。
過去式
appeared
He appeared calm yesterday.
他昨天看起來很冷靜。
過去分詞
appeared
She has appeared tired lately.
她最近似乎很累。
現在分詞
appearing
She is appearing in a school play.
她在學校的戲劇中登場。
例句
It appears that he is sick today.
今天他似乎生病了。
She appears tired after practice.
她練習後看起來很累。
It appears to be true.
這似乎是真的。
It appears that they forgot the keys.
看起來他們忘了帶鑰匙。
其他意義
出現；露面
A rainbow appeared after the rain.
雨後出現了一道彩虹。
登場；亮相（如在電視、舞台）
The singer will appear on TV tonight.
那位歌手今晚會在電視上亮相。
同義詞
seem
It seems that he is right.
看起來他是對的。
look
He looks tired after PE class.
他上完體育課後看起來很累。
反義詞
disappear
The rainbow disappeared quickly.
彩虹很快就消失了。
clear
It is clear that we need more time.
很明顯我們需要更多時間。
常見錯誤
✗
He appears the answer.
✓
He appears to know the answer.
appear 為不及物動詞，不能直接接受詞，後面要接不定詞或補語。
✗
It appears to that she is right.
✓
It appears that she is right. / It appears to me that she is right.
使用 to + 受詞時需有代名詞（如 me）；或直接用 that 子句。
✗
He is appearing tired every day.
✓
He appears tired every day.
描述一般狀態時不用進行式；appear 作連綴動詞通常不用進行式。
出現於
康軒·九上·Unit 6
教育部頒定國中基礎1200字
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