ask
ask
單字
學習摘要
核心:ask 為動詞,意為詢問、請求
可作及物與不及物動詞
常見:ask 人 事;ask 人 for 物;ask 人 to V
規則變化:asked / asked / asking / asks
基本資訊
ask
v.
/æsk/
主要意義:
1. 詢問
2. 請求
及物性:
及物 / 不及物
詞形變化
過去式
asked
He asked for help yesterday.
他昨天請求幫助。
過去分詞
asked
I have asked three times today.
我今天已經問了三次。
現在分詞
asking
She is asking the librarian a question.
她正在向圖書館員發問。
第三人稱單數
asks
He asks many questions in class.
他在課堂上問很多問題。
例句
I asked the teacher a question.
我問老師一個問題。
She asked her mom for some water.
她向媽媽要一些水。
Can I ask you about the homework?
我可以問你作業的事嗎?
They asked me to join the club.
他們請我加入社團。
其他意義
要價;索價
They are asking $10 for the book.
他們這本書要價10美元。
同義詞
question
The teacher questioned the class.
老師詢問了全班。
request
He requested more time for the test.
他要求多一點測驗時間。
反義詞
answer
She answered my question quickly.
她很快回答了我的問題。
refuse
He refused my request politely.
他有禮貌地拒絕了我的請求。
常見錯誤
I asked to my teacher a question.
I asked my teacher a question.
ask 人 事結構中,不加 to。
I asked him for to help me.
I asked him to help me.
請求某人做事用 ask 人 to V;ask for + 名詞。
I asked about you to the teacher.
I asked the teacher about you.
介系詞位置要正確:ask 人 about 事。
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