charge
charge
單字
學習摘要
核心意義:v. 表示為裝置充電
可作及物或不及物:charge a phone;is charging
規則變化:過去式與分詞皆為 charged
常與 phone、battery、power bank 等連用
基本資訊
charge
v.
/tʃɑrdʒ/
主要意義:
充電
及物性:
及物 / 不及物
詞形變化
過去式
charged
I charged my phone after school.
我放學後給手機充電。
過去分詞
charged
I have charged both phones.
我已把兩支手機都充好電。
現在分詞
charging
He is charging his tablet now.
他現在正在幫平板充電。
第三人稱單數
charges
She charges her phone at lunch.
她午餐時間幫手機充電。
例句
I charge my phone every night.
我每天晚上給手機充電。
My tablet is charging now.
我的平板現在正在充電。
Please charge the power bank before the trip.
旅行前請把行動電源充好電。
The bus has USB ports to charge phones.
這台公車有 USB 插孔可以充手機。
其他意義
收費
This shop charges ten dollars for delivery.
這家店外送收十美元。
指控
The police charged him with stealing a bike.
警方指控他偷了腳踏車。
猛衝;衝向
The players charged toward the ball.
球員們朝球猛衝。
同義詞
recharge
I need to recharge my phone.
我需要給手機再充電。
plug in
Plug in your laptop to charge it.
把筆電插上電源來充電。
反義詞
use up
Games use up my battery quickly.
玩遊戲很快就用光我的電。
drain
Video apps drain the phone battery.
看影片會把手機電量耗光。
常見錯誤
I charge to my phone every night.
I charge my phone every night.
charge 當「充電」為及物動詞,後面直接接受詞,不加 to。
My phone is charge now.
My phone is charging now.
表達正在充電要用現在進行式 V-ing,不可用原形 charge。
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