command
command
單字
學習摘要
核心意義為「指揮」,屬及物動詞,常需受詞。
常見句型:command + 受詞 + to V(命令/指示受詞去做)。
常用於軍隊、球隊、樂隊等團隊情境。
規則變化:commanded(過去/分詞)、commanding(現在分詞)。
基本資訊
command
v.
/kəˈmænd/
主要意義:
指揮
及物性:
及物動詞
詞形變化
過去式
commanded
She commanded the team to stop.
她指揮球隊停下來。
過去分詞
commanded
He has commanded the team for two years.
他已指揮這支球隊兩年。
現在分詞
commanding
She is commanding the school band now.
她現在正在指揮學校樂隊。
例句
The captain commands the team during the game.
隊長在比賽中指揮球隊。
She commands the school band at the festival.
她在校慶上指揮學校樂隊。
Our coach commanded the players well last night.
我們的教練昨晚很好地指揮了球員。
The leader commands the group to line up quickly.
帶隊的人指揮大家快點排隊。
其他意義
命令
The officer commanded the soldiers to move.
軍官命令士兵前進。
博得、贏得(尊敬)
Her honest work commands respect.
她誠實的工作贏得尊敬。
同義詞
lead
She leads the school band on stage.
她在台上帶領學校樂隊。
direct
He directs the team during practice.
他在練習時指導並指揮球隊。
反義詞
follow
We follow the captain's orders.
我們遵從隊長的指示。
obey
The players obey the coach.
球員聽從教練的話。
常見錯誤
He commanded to the team to run.
He commanded the team to run.
command 直接接受詞(人/團體),後接 to V;前面不加介系詞 to。
He commanded during the game.
He commanded the team during the game.
作為動詞時通常需有受詞,單獨使用易造成不清楚。
She command the band every Friday.
She commands the band every Friday.
第三人稱單數現在式動詞需加 -s。
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