obey
obey
單字
學習摘要
核心意義:v. 表示「服從」
為及物動詞,後接受詞,不加介系詞
常搭配 parents、teacher、rules 等名詞
規則變化:obeys/obeyed/obeying,規則動詞
反義詞:disobey;談規則可用 break the rules
基本資訊
obey
v.
/oʊˈbeɪ/
主要意義:
服從
及物性:
及物動詞
詞形變化
第三人稱單數
obeys
She obeys her parents.
她服從她的父母。
過去式
obeyed
He obeyed the teacher at once.
他立刻服從老師。
過去分詞
obeyed
They have obeyed all the rules today.
他們今天已遵守所有規則。
現在分詞
obeying
They are obeying the traffic lights now.
他們現在正在遵守紅綠燈。
例句
Students should obey the school rules.
學生應該服從校規。
We obey our parents because they care about us.
我們服從父母,因為他們關心我們。
Please obey the coach during practice.
練習時請服從教練。
My dog obeys me when I say "sit".
當我說「坐下」時,我的狗會服從我。
其他意義
遵守(規則、法律、指示)
Drivers must obey the traffic laws.
駕駛必須遵守交通法規。
同義詞
follow
Please follow the rules in the lab.
請遵守實驗室的規則。
listen to
You should listen to your parents.
你應該聽從你的父母。
反義詞
disobey
He disobeyed the teacher and ran in class.
他不服從老師,還在課堂上跑。
break
Don't break the school rules.
不要違反校規。
常見錯誤
We must obey to the rules.
We must obey the rules.
obey 為及物動詞,後面直接接受詞,不加 to。
We obey with the traffic laws.
We obey the traffic laws.
混淆 comply with 與 obey。obey 後不加 with。
We are obeying the school rules every day.
We obey the school rules every day.
表達習慣或常態應用簡單現在式,不用進行式。
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