should

should

單字

學習摘要

•
should 為助動詞,核心意義是「應該」
•
後接動詞原形,不加 to 或第三人稱 s
•
否定用 shouldn't;疑問句將 should 置前
•
常用於給建議或表示推測可能

基本資訊

should
aux.
/ʃʊd/
主要意義:
應該

例句

You should do your homework now.
你現在應該做作業。
He should be at school by now.
他現在應該在學校。
Should I bring a jacket?
我應該帶外套嗎?
We shouldn't waste water.
我們不應該浪費水。

同義詞

ought to
You ought to see a doctor.
你應該去看醫生。
had better
You had better bring an umbrella.
你最好帶把雨傘。

反義詞

shouldn't
You shouldn't stay up late.
你不應該熬夜。
mustn't
You mustn't touch the stove.
你不可以碰爐子。

常見錯誤

✗
You should to study every day.
✓
You should study every day.
助動詞 should 後接動詞原形,不加 to。
✗
He should goes to school.
✓
He should go to school.
should 後用動詞原形,不加第三人稱單數 s。
✗
I don't should eat so much.
✓
I shouldn't eat so much.
否定直接用 shouldn't,而不是用 do + not。
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