will
will
單字
學習摘要
助動詞,核心意義為「將」表未來
will 後接動詞原形,不加 to 或 -s
否定為 won't;疑問句將 will 前置
時間從句(when/if)常用現在式
基本資訊
will
aux.
/wɪl/
主要意義:
詞形變化
negative
won't
I won't be late for class.
我上課不會遲到。
past/conditional
would
She said she would call tonight.
她說她今晚會打電話。
例句
I will study English after dinner.
我晚飯後將讀英文。
We will have a math test tomorrow.
我們明天將有數學小考。
It will rain this afternoon.
今天下午將會下雨。
Dad will pick me up at five.
爸爸將在五點來接我。
其他意義
願意;樂意(表示意願)
I'll help you with your homework.
我願意幫你做功課。
拒絕(否定形 won't,表示不願意)
He won't eat vegetables.
他不願意吃蔬菜。
同義詞
be going to
I am going to study after dinner.
我晚飯後打算讀書。
plan to
I plan to visit Tainan this weekend.
我這週末打算去台南。
反義詞
won't
I won't join the club this year.
我今年不會加入那個社團。
常見錯誤
He wills play basketball after school.
He will play basketball after school.
will 是助動詞,後面動詞原形不加 -s;will 本身也不加 -s。
I will to finish my homework now.
I will finish my homework now.
will 後面接動詞原形,不可加 to。
I will call you when I will get home.
I will call you when I get home.
未來時間從句(when/if 等)用現在式,不用 will。
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