正解:(A) She was in Mr. Anderson's class
詳解
這題考一句慣用語的言外之意。I've been there 字面是「我去過那裡」,但這裡不是講地點,而是「我也經歷過同樣的處境、我懂那種感覺」。Jason 正為了要上 Anderson 老師的課而發愁,女生回一句 I've been there,意思是「我以前也上過、也有過同樣的經驗」。所以答案是 (A) She was in Mr. Anderson's class(她以前也上過 Anderson 老師的課)。
碰到這種不能照字面翻的句子,最可靠的解法是往後多聽兩三句,用上下文回推。這段對話馬上就替你確認了:Jason 追問 you were in his class too?(你以前也上過他的課),女生回 Yeah(對),還補充「他總問我答不出的難題」。這幾句把 I've been there 的意思確認了,她指的就是「我也當過他的學生、也經歷過那種痛苦」。
順帶把這個慣用語記起來:I've been there 是安慰人的常用語,字面是「我到過那裡」,實際是「我也經歷過、我懂你的感受」。跟真正的「去過某地」沒關係,聽到它出現在別人訴苦之後,幾乎都是這個「理解對方的感受」的意思。
誘答分析
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(C) She started a study group for the class.:「她組了讀書會」確實是女生後來做的事(I started a study group),但那是她給 Jason 的建議、是對話後面的內容,不是 I've been there 這句話的意思。這題問的是那句特定的話指什麼,不是問「女生做過什麼」,時間點跟指涉都對不上。
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(B) She asked a lot of questions in class.:「她在課堂上問很多問題」把方向聽反了。女生說的是 he always asked difficult questions(是老師問她難題),不是她問老師問題。把「被老師問倒」聽成「自己愛發問」,主動被動整個顛倒。
聽力提示
遇到明顯不能照字面翻的句子(I've been there),別卡在那句,往後聽兩三句。這段的 you were in his class too、he always asked… 就是在幫你確認它的意思。這句慣用語是「我也經歷過、我懂」,不是真的「去過那裡」。
關鍵字彙
I've been there(我也經歷過、我懂)、look worried(看起來煩惱)、difficult questions(難題)、study group(讀書會)、feel like dying(覺得快撐不下去)
女生:What's wrong, Jason? You look worried.
Jason:Yeah, I'm going to Mr. Anderson's class later. I feel like I'm dying.
女生:I know, I've been there.
Jason:Oh, you were in his class too?
女生:Yeah, he always asked difficult questions that I couldn't answer.
Jason:Yes, I spend a lot of time studying, but sometimes I can't even understand his questions.
女生:Well, I started a study group for this class and it helped a lot.
Jason:That's a great idea. I'll try it.
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