harvest

harvest

單字

學習摘要

•
名詞,核心意義為農作物的收穫
•
可數與不可數皆可,依語境與語意選用
•
常與 rice、wheat 等作物連用修飾
•
複數為 harvests,指多次或多季收成

基本資訊

harvest
n.
/ˈhɑrvɪst/
主要意義:
收穫
可數性:
可數 / 不可數

詞形變化

複數

harvests

Some farms have two harvests a year.
有些農場一年有兩次收成。

例句

The rice harvest was great this year.
今年的稻米收穫很好。
Our class visited a farm during harvest.
我們班在收穫期參觀了一座農場。
Farmers hope for a good harvest in autumn.
農夫希望秋天有個好收穫。
We helped with the harvest at my uncle's farm.
我們在我叔叔的農場幫忙收穫。

其他意義

收成(指收穫的產量)
This year's harvest is small because of the rain.
今年因為下雨,收成很少。
收穫季節;收割期
Many workers come to help during the harvest.
收穫期時有許多工人來幫忙。
收割;採集(動詞)
They harvest apples in October.
他們在十月收割蘋果。

同義詞

crop
This year's rice crop is large.
今年的稻米收成很豐富。

反義詞

planting
Planting starts in spring.
播種從春天開始。

常見錯誤

✗
The harvest grows well this year.
✓
The crops grow well this year.
harvest 是「收穫/收成」,不會用 grow;應該說作物 crops grow。
✗
During harvests, many people help.
✓
During harvest, many people help.
泛指「收穫期」時多用不可數形式 harvest,不加複數。
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