board
board
單字
學習摘要
動詞核心意義:上車,常見於公車、火車、飛機
可作及物或不及物:board the bus / board soon
規則變化:boards, boarded, boarding
不加介系詞 on;小客車用 get in,不用 board
基本資訊
board
v.
/bɔrd/
主要意義:
上車
及物性:
及物 / 不及物
詞形變化
第三人稱單數
boards
She boards the train every Monday.
她每個星期一上火車。
過去式
boarded
We boarded early because of the rain.
因為下雨我們提早上車。
過去分詞
boarded
We have boarded the plane already.
我們已經登上飛機了。
現在分詞
boarding
People are boarding now, so hurry.
大家現在正在上車,快一點。
例句
We boarded the bus after school.
我們放學後上了公車。
Passengers will board at Gate 12.
乘客將在12號登機門登機。
Please board the train quickly.
請快點上火車。
Our class boarded the plane together.
我們全班一起登上飛機。
其他意義
(在別人家)寄宿;提供膳宿
She boards with her aunt during the school term.
她在學期中寄宿在姑姑家。
(用木板)封住;釘上木板
They boarded up the windows before the typhoon.
他們在颱風來前把窗戶釘上木板。
同義詞
get on
We got on the bus at the corner.
我們在轉角上了公車。
反義詞
get off
Please get off the bus at the next stop.
請在下一站下公車。
常見錯誤
We boarded on the bus at 7.
We boarded the bus at 7.
board 為及物動詞,後面直接接受詞,不加 on。
I will board the car now.
I will get in the car now.
board 多用於大型交通工具;小客車用 get in。
I board the bus now.
I am boarding the bus now.
正在發生的動作用現在進行式,而非一般現在式。
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